Group A1 Limits Project

Summary of project

At the July 2006 BIRS workshop Statistical Inference Problems in High Energy Physics and Astronomy, after listing the main methods that have been proposed to solve the A1 problem, an attempt was made to collectively construct a matrix that listed their properties. This resulted in considerable discussion, and the addition of a few more methods. It became clear that the matrix was only reasonably complete in the column marked coverage, and that only for a single channel. As all the methods had reasonable coverage properties, more information was needed for a prospective user to decide which to use.

A collaborative project to supply the necessary information about each method was therefore initiated. Proponents of each method have agreed to supply their resulting intervals for a common set of test cases. This will permit direct comparison of frequentist coverage, interval lengths, and Bayesian credibility. It was decided that 1 channel and 10 channel cases would be investigated. Those doing the work would have until the end of October 2006 to complete the task. Joel Heinrich agreed to generate the test cases and process the results.

A brief specification of the task is available.

single channel data sets

Here are two files in ASCII text format. Each line of each file has an (n,y,z,t,u) instance for which the participants should provide two upper limits: at the 90% and 99% level. (Some methods may insist on providing 2 sided limits for some (n,y,z,t,u) combinations.) The first set's nuisance parameters have uncertainties of about 10%, while in the second set this is increased to about 30%. I.e., participants should provide two (or in some cases four) extra columns for each file.

10 channel data set

Here is a single file in ASCII text format. Each line of each file has the (n,y,z,t,u) for each of the 10 channels (for a total of 50 numbers per line). Upper limits to be provided as specified above.
Update February 1 2007: The following directories contain the contributions recieved so far. The .coverage files tabulate the frequentist coverage (2nd column) as a function of the parameter of interest (1st column), for a single set of true values of the nuisance parameters. The 3rd column, when present shows the uncertainty of the coverage due to Monte Carlo integration. In some cases, both 1-sided (upper limits) and 2-sided intervals have been provided.

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Joel Heinrich
Last modified: September 15, 2007 12:48AM
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